GREEK
RECIPIES
(representative Greek recipes) |
Tzatziki
Ingredients:
1 ½ cup of Greek yoghurt (strained)
2 medium-sized cucumbers
4-6 cloves of garlic, crushed
a little vinegar
salt
Skin the cucumbers and cut into thin strips with a vegetables grater;
and then cut into small pieces. Drain and squeeze well and then salt.
Add the crushed garlic, the vinegar, the yogurt and mix, finally adding
the oil. If you wish, you can sprinkle the tzatziki with paprika and garnish
with olives.
Variation: You can, if you wish, add more garlic for a more garlicky
tase, or, instead, add a mixture of finely chopped almonds and other nuts.
Fish
Roe Salad (Taramosalata)
Ingredients:
100 grams of fish roe
4 slices of bread
1 very small onion, finely chopped
½ cup of oil
2 juicy lemons
Soak the bread well and remove crust. Mash well and add the fish roe.
Taking care to work the mixture until it becomes smooth. Then, add the
oil and lemon juice alternately drop by drop. If you want, add a little
pepper. Pace on small plates and garnish to your particular taste with
olives or capers or pickles.
Variation: Instead of bread, you can, if you wish, use 4-5 medium-sized
potatoes (boiled and mashed), or, if you prefer, instead of onion, 2 cloves
of garlic, crushed.
Souvlaki with pitta bread
Ingredients:
300 grams of lean meat (pork shoulder)
8 pitta breads
8 small skewers
2 onions
2 firm tomatoes
parsley
oregano
salt
pepper (black and red)
1/4 cup of butter
Wash the meat well, dice it and sprinkle with salt, pepper and oregano.
Divide the pieces of meat into eight and put them on to the skewers individually.
Put them to cook on the grill. Chop the onions and parsley. Wash the tomatoes
and cut up them into thin slices. Cook the pittas one by one on the grill,
coating them with butter. When the pieces of meat are tender, put them
on to the pitta (one skewer for each pitta bread) and slowly draw out
the skewer leaving the pieces of meat in the pitta. Add the onion, the
parsley, the tomato, sprinkle with red pepper and roll up the pitta having
first laid it on greaseproof paper, so that when you roll them up, you
roll the paper with them. Only half of the pittas is to be exposed above
the grease proofpaper.
Variation: Tzatziki can be added to the contents of the pitta.
Moussaka
Ingredients:
2 kilos of large round aubergines
1 kilo of mince
½ cup of oil
2 large onions
5 ripe tomatoes
½ cup of dry white wine
salt, pepper
grated kefalotiri cheese
oil for frying
2-3 portions of white sauce (bechamel)
Peel, wash and cut the aubergines into large thin slices. Salt and leave
them to drain. Prepare the mince by browning it with the oil and onion,
which should be finely chopped. Stop the browning process by pouring in
the wine. Add the tomatoes, skinned and finely chopped, the salt and the
pepper and allow to boil till all the moisture has been absorbed. Pour
the oil into a frying pan and fry the aubergines. Then spread them in
large roasting tin and sprinkle with grated cheese. After the first layer,
spread the mince on top and then add another layer of fried aubergines.
Then sprinkle again with the grated cheese and pour on the white sauce,
so that the surface of the moussaka is covered with a thick layer of sauce.
Finally, sprinkle some more cheese over this so that the surface becomes
crisp.
Variations:
1. For easier serving and firmer portions, a layer of potatoes can
be used. These should have been cut into slices like the aubergines and
fried in the same manner.
2. Moussaka with courgettes: This is made by keeping the same quantities
as above and using the same ingredients, but replacing the aubergines
with courgettes cut into slices and fried to be spread in the same manner
in the roasting tin.
Aubergine slippers
Ingredients:
1½ kilos of aubergines, medium-sized and round
1 large onion, finely chopped
1 cup of oil
½ kilo of mince
salt, pepper
½ cup of dry white wine
parsley, finely chopped
thick white sauce (bechamel)
2 tablespoonfuls of grated cheese
Remove the stems of the aubergines and wash them well. Cut them in half
lengthwise and nick the insides. Coat them with oil, put them in a greased
baking tin and allow to bake in the oven until quite soft. Put the oil
in a pan and heat. Add the onion and allow to soften, then add the mince,
the salt,the pepper, the wine and the finely chopped parsley. Allow this
mixture to cook on a low heat for 30 minutes. Spread the aubergines with
this mixture and cover it with 1 tablespoonful of white sauce for each
half aubergine. Finally, sprinkle with the grated cheese and bake for
30 minutes in a moderate oven. One cup of tomato juice and 4 tablespoonfuls
of oil may be added to the baking tin if it is wished to ceake a sauce
for the dish.
Variation: The aubergines can be fried instead of baked (before
filling) if wished. In this case, there is no need to put oil in the tomato
sauce.
Stuffed
tomatoes and peppers
Ingredients:
6 firm ripe tomatoes
6 large green peppers
2 onions, finely chopped
1 cup of tomato juice
1 small bunch of parsley, finely chopped
12 soupspoonfuls of rice
1½ cups of oil
salt, pepper
sugar
Wash the tomatoes and peppers very well. From one end of each tomato cut
a slice (from the top end, usually), but be sure not to detach it completely
as it must act as a lid. Then with a spoon empty the tomato of all the
pulp, ensuring that you do not puncture the skin. From the pulp the seeds
must be removed and disposed of. Then do the same of the peppers (operating
from the end where the stem was). The seeds from the peppers are also
to be disposed of. Then arrange the hollowed tomatoes and peppers in a
baking tin. Place the onion and one coup of oil in a frying pan. Before
the onions have quite softened, add the rice and fry till transparent.
Chop up the pulp of the tomatoes, add this to the juice and to the rice.
Add salt and pepper and the finely chopped parsley, adding to the frying
pan half of cup of water. Allow the ingredients to cook till most of the
water has been absorbed. Reduce the heat and put each hollowed out tomato
and pepper half a teaspoonful of sugar. Then fill (each tomato and pepper)
to half way with the rice mixture. Some room must be left for the swelling
of the rice. Add one soupspoonful of water and a teaspoonful of sugar
and close the lids. Pour the tomato juice in the baking tin with the other
half cup of oil. Sprinkle with salt and pepper and bake for about 1 hour.
Variation: You can, if wished, add potatoes sliced lengthwise to
the baking tin, placed between each tomato and pepper.
Long
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